Obesity is a condition that has negatively affected the lives of many individuals in the world today. It is particularly common among people whose daily diet is high in cholesterol and people whose lifestyle is largely sedentary. However, weight gain can occur even in people with a healthy lifestyle. This is especially true if it is genetic or if the individual is diabetic. Surgery is a big savior where lifestyle modification fails to yield positive results. These are some of the basic principles about sleeve gastrectomy New York residents may find useful.
The term sleeve gastrectomy basically refers to removing a section of the stomach such that the remaining portion forms a tube. Resection is done vertically, cutting through the upper portion also known as the cardia to the pylorus (lower end). Although it was formerly done as an initial step in gastric bypass surgery, it has been proved to be equally successful as a single procedure.
As a patient, one of the requirements before surgery is fasting for at least six hours. Also, one may be required to stop using certain drugs such as contraceptive pills some weeks before the day of surgery. Routinely, the doctor will do some blood tests to make sure to make sure all your systems are optimally working before the operation. Some of the complications to look out for include bleeding, infection and clotting in the veins. These complications are rare when the procedure is done laparoscopically.
Post operatively, the patient may be in pain and pain medication will be prescribed. It also takes time for bowel movements to return to normal. The initial diet should, therefore, be gentle to the digestive system. The individual can slowly move from taking clear fluids, to semi solids, soft solids to finally resuming normal diet. In the early period after operation, the individual need not engage in strenuous activities as this can result in wound breakdown.
Over a span of eighteen months, the individual is expected to lose sixty percent of the excess body weight on average. While the results may be significant in the first few months, it is followed by a period of stagnation which can only be overcome engaging in exercises. This can be explained by the fact that your system tries to compensate for these drastic new changes through decreasing its rate of metabolism.
The time taken to complete a single sleeve gastrectomy is much shorter compared to other procedures with the same purpose. Dumping syndrome is one of the commonest complications in weight reduction surgeries. Fortunately, this is not the case in sleeve surgery whose only focus is the stomach. Ghrelin, the hormone that causes hunger is removed in surgery, hence hunger pangs are not a bother for patients post operatively.
The disadvantage of this kind of operation is the tendency to have mood swings. This is due to the changes in hormone levels in response to losing large amount of weight over a short period of time. Such individuals also tend to easily get tired and their personality may change over time. Also it is not guaranteed that the person will not gain weight again if additional measures are not employed.
One needs to follow the diet plan set out for them after surgery. They also need to ensure they exercise frequently to keep the basal metabolic rate in check. Finally, making deliberate effort to have a positive attitude will go a long way in keeping you fit and healthy
The term sleeve gastrectomy basically refers to removing a section of the stomach such that the remaining portion forms a tube. Resection is done vertically, cutting through the upper portion also known as the cardia to the pylorus (lower end). Although it was formerly done as an initial step in gastric bypass surgery, it has been proved to be equally successful as a single procedure.
As a patient, one of the requirements before surgery is fasting for at least six hours. Also, one may be required to stop using certain drugs such as contraceptive pills some weeks before the day of surgery. Routinely, the doctor will do some blood tests to make sure to make sure all your systems are optimally working before the operation. Some of the complications to look out for include bleeding, infection and clotting in the veins. These complications are rare when the procedure is done laparoscopically.
Post operatively, the patient may be in pain and pain medication will be prescribed. It also takes time for bowel movements to return to normal. The initial diet should, therefore, be gentle to the digestive system. The individual can slowly move from taking clear fluids, to semi solids, soft solids to finally resuming normal diet. In the early period after operation, the individual need not engage in strenuous activities as this can result in wound breakdown.
Over a span of eighteen months, the individual is expected to lose sixty percent of the excess body weight on average. While the results may be significant in the first few months, it is followed by a period of stagnation which can only be overcome engaging in exercises. This can be explained by the fact that your system tries to compensate for these drastic new changes through decreasing its rate of metabolism.
The time taken to complete a single sleeve gastrectomy is much shorter compared to other procedures with the same purpose. Dumping syndrome is one of the commonest complications in weight reduction surgeries. Fortunately, this is not the case in sleeve surgery whose only focus is the stomach. Ghrelin, the hormone that causes hunger is removed in surgery, hence hunger pangs are not a bother for patients post operatively.
The disadvantage of this kind of operation is the tendency to have mood swings. This is due to the changes in hormone levels in response to losing large amount of weight over a short period of time. Such individuals also tend to easily get tired and their personality may change over time. Also it is not guaranteed that the person will not gain weight again if additional measures are not employed.
One needs to follow the diet plan set out for them after surgery. They also need to ensure they exercise frequently to keep the basal metabolic rate in check. Finally, making deliberate effort to have a positive attitude will go a long way in keeping you fit and healthy
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