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Basics Of Gastric Bypass Surgery In Mexico

By Christa Jarvis


Gastric bypass surgery is a form of surgical procedure which involves dividing the stomach into two portions and then reconnecting the two portions to the small intestine. The dividing of the stomach is done in a way that there is a smaller upper section and a bigger lower section. Currently there are many procedures that can be used to reconnect the small intestine to the two stomach pouches. Gastric bypass surgery in Mexico comes in several variations suitable for different applications.

This procedure is suggested for people suffering from morbid obesity. People settle for it when they are unable to control their obese situation through normal methods such as dietary efforts and exercise. It is a last option recommended when obesity has proved to be life threatening or causing adverse effects on the quality of life. Obesity that is treated using this method is normally one in which one weighs 100 pounds more than the ideal body weight according to life insurance companies.

Morbid obesity is corrected by gastric bypass surgery through two major effects. The first effect is through the reduction of the total volume of stomach that is functional. Reduced functional stomach volume reduces the amount of food that can be held and digested by the stomach. With reduced digestion, absorption is also reduced hence the overall body weight.

The second effect of the procedure is to alter how the stomach and the entire body responds to food. After the surgery, patients has reported that they feel different when they eat food. Normally a small amount of food makes them feel like they have eaten too much already. The feeling of having a full stomach lasts for several weeks, but the stomach adapts gradually. There are almost no cases of people becoming obese again after they have undergone the procedure.

Three main variants of these process are proximal, mini, and distal gastric bypass. The proximal variant is the commonest of the other two. It is performed on a massive scale in the United States than the rest of the other variants in use currently. In 2008, the procedure was done on over 200, 000 patients to rectify morbid obesity. The rearrangement of the small intestine into a Y-configuration allows food from the smaller stomach pouch to flow via a Roux limb.

In the distal variant, absorption of food is reduced by moving the Y-connection down the gastrointestinal tract. Although surface available for absorbing food is highly reduced, the absorption process is made very efficient. There is high obstruction in the absorption of fats, certain minerals, starches, and vitamins that can dissolve in fats. As a result, weight is lost constantly until a desirable level is achieved.

This procedure is also not without complications. People have been known to over stay in hospitals receiving treatment following the procedure. Some patients also die from the operation. Complications are heightened by pre-existing medical conditions like heart disease, diebetes mellitus, and obstructive sleep apnea among others.

Some patients experience complications immediately while others do so after some time. It is within the first 30 days that mortally rate is highest. To avoid some of these complications, only the most experience surgeons should be consulted to do the procedure. Experienced surgeons can solve complications that arise after operation.




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