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How Arch Support Orthotics Can Help Prevent Foot Problems

By Sharron Cantu


Podiatrists deal with patients that have sore and swollen feet and ankles every day. In most cases the cause of the discomfort is that the patient is wearing the wrong type of shoe or shoes that do not fit properly. However, patients with flat feet also experience discomfort, sometimes constantly. In most cases the use of special insoles that can be inserted in standard shoes can provide almost immediate relief. Arch support orthotics not only benefits people with flat feet, however.

People with fallen insteps experience a wide range of symptoms. In some cases sufferers experience pain constantly. They also have great difficulties standing on their toes and they simply cannot stand upright for long periods. They suffer from swollen feet and ankles and in most cases lower back pain is a constant companion. People with flat feet also find that their shoes wear down unevenly.

There is no cure for flat feet. Insoles remain one of the most effective remedies however. Even if they do not lead to a cure, they still provide immense relief. They are designed to support the arches, helping sufferers to stand up straight. They are freely available over the counter but some patients need custom made insoles if their feet are deformed in any way.

A small number of podiatrists have attempted to cure flat feet by surgically inserting an artificial support device in the ankle. However, the vast majority of podiatrists shun this idea. They describe this operation as irresponsible and very risky. The chances of something going wrong are unacceptably high and the patient will experience constant lifelong pain. The risk is simply not worth it.

While insoles can do much to help prevent pain, people with flat feet are also encouraged to do exercises that will strengthen the ligaments in the feet and ankles and improve the flexibility of the muscles. Walking barefoot, preferably in sand, running on the toes and regularly stretching the toes and feet will all contribute towards this goal.

All babies have flat feet. The arches only develop at a later stage but in some cases they simply never develop at all. There are other causes for flat feet that develop at a later stage. Obese people are very likely to suffer from flat feet. Those with arthritis are also at risk. The tendons in the ankles often weaken with age and this may lead to flat feet in the elderly.

There is much that can be done to prevent the arches from falling later in life. Wearing the correct type of shoe is one of the most important ways in which to prevent flat feet. Active people participating in sport should wear the type of footwear that is designed for that specific sport and women should avoid high heels if possible.

Chronic foot pain can make it difficult for people to move around freely. Insoles can do much to help people with flat feet to relieve pain and discomfort. Care should be taken, however, to buy from reputable manufacturers only. If in doubt, advice from a podiatrist should be sought.




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